Myths & Facts
These documents are provided to help respond to questions regarding the Montana Common Core Standards.
Montana Content Standards
and Assessments
On November 4, 2011, Montana adopted the Common Core State Standards in English Language Arts, Literacy, and Mathematics. These standards were developed through a state-led initiative sponsored by the Council of Chief State School Officers (CCSSO) and the National Governor's Association (NGA). more...
Montana educators joined together to examine the Common Core Standards. They determined that the standards emphasize what students should know and be able to accomplish at every grade level and prepare students to be college and career ready upon graduation from high school. In addition, Montana's Common Core Standards reflect the state's values and priorities and include Indian Education for All content. ...hide
Getting Started
Stages of Implementation: Learning and Teaching with MCCS
Montana Common Core Standards Stages of
Implementation Continuum
Montana Common Core Standards Timeline...
2011-2012
Awareness and
Planning
2012-2013
Schools/Districts
Alignment
2013-2014
Schools/Districts
Implementation
2014-2015
Schools/Districts
Full Implementation
and Integration of
*SBAC Assessment
The Montana Common Core Standards Stages of Implementation Continuum is a comprehensive resource for school districts to self-assess readiness, create action plans, and access targeted resources and processes for aligning curriculum, instruction and assessment.
Understand MCCS
STAGE 1, the Montana Common Core Standards for each grade and subject area have been thoroughly studied and are understood.
Align Curriculum & Instruction
STAGE 2, district curriculum has been revised or created that aligns with the MCCS at each grade level and provides a common sequencing to facilitate teacher collaboration at the school level.
Educators have identified instructional materials that are coherent, consistent, and comprehensive and support effective learning of the ELA, literacy and Mathematics standards.
English Language Arts
- Self-Assessment
- Procedures & Resources
- Action Plan Template and Sample
Align Student Progress Measures
STAGE 3, educators establish measurable conceptual learning progressions and how students' understandings of ideas develop, evolve, and progress to establish measurable goals.
Student assessments have been identified to measure the established goals.
A foundation of understanding for formative assessment is established.
English Language Arts
- Self-Assessment
- Procedures & Resources
- Action Plan Template and Sample
Implement in Classrooms
STAGE 4, educators design, adapt and use evidence-based best practices and guides to support effective delivery of the curriculum and assessment progress measures to support learning for all students through focused, coherent, and rigorous instruction.
English Language Arts
- Self-Assessment
- Procedures & Resources
- Action Plan Template and Sample
Implement in Schools
STAGE 5, throughout the school year teachers engage in horizontal (e.g., grade level) and vertical (e.g., cross-grade level) conversations to be sure that every student has multiple learning opportunities and experiences to master standards required for student success at the next grade level.
English Language Arts
- Self-Assessment
- Procedures & Resources
- Action Plan Template and Sample
Evaluate Assessment Data to Make School-wide Systematic Changes
STAGE 6, educators evaluate data collected from interim and summative assessments. Processes are established to make systematic changes based on data results.
English Language Arts
- Self-Assessment
- Procedures & Resources
- Action Plan Template and Sample
For Parents
The Parent Fact Sheet addresses the following questions and information:
- What Are the Montana Common Core Standards?
- What Do the Standards Mean for Me?
- What Can Parents Do Now?
- The Road Ahead …
- Additional Resources for Parents
K-6 Parent Guides: Math Examples and Homework Tips
Parent Roadmaps to the Common Core Standards – English Language Arts
Parent Roadmaps to the Common Core Standards – Mathematics
Two-page Parents' Guide to Student Success
What Do Parents Need to Know?
For Teachers
The Teacher Fact Sheet addresses the following questions and information:
- What Are the Montana Common Core Standards?
- Montana Common Core Shifts
- Implementing the Standards in Montana
- What Do the Standards Mean for Me?
- What Can Teachers Do Now
- The Road Ahead …
- Additional Resources for Teachers
What Do Teachers Need to Know?
Planning for Effective District Implementation – Teachers
For District Leaders
The District Leader and Principal Fact Sheet addresses the following questions and information:
- What are the Montana Common Core Standards?
- Montana Common Core Shifts
- Implementing the Standards in Montana
- What Do the Standards Mean for Me?
- What Can Principals and District Leaders Do Now
- The Road Ahead …
- Additional Resources for District Leaders and Principal
The National Association of Secondary School Principals Webinars and Common Core Resources
What Do District Administrators Need to Know?
Planning for Effective District Implementation – District Administrators and Principals
For Business Leaders
The Business Leaders Fact Sheet addresses the following questions and information:
- What Are the Montana Common Core Standards?
- Implementing the Standards in Montana
- What Do the Standards Mean for Me?
- What Can Business Leaders Do Now?
- The Road Ahead …
- Additional Resources for Business Leaders
Higher Education
The Higher Education Community Fact Sheet addresses the following questions and information.
- What Are the Montana Common Core Standards?
- Montana Common Core Shifts
- Implementing the Standards in Montana
- What Do the Standards Mean for Me?
- What Can Higher Education Do Now?
- The Road Ahead …
- Additional Resources for Higher Education
For Legislators
The Legislator Fact Sheet addresses the following questions and information.
- What are the Common Core Standards
- Implementing the Standards in Montana
- What Do the Standards Mean for Me?
Montana Content Standards
and Assessments
Upcoming Events
04/24/2013 - 04/25/2013: OPI State Title I Conference
06/17/2013 - 06/21/2013: MBI Summer Institute
: MCCS Professional Development Upcoming Events - PESA ! : 04/09/2013 - 04/10/2013
MCCS Professional Development Upcoming Events - MRESA III : 08/05/2013 - 08/06/2013
MCCS Professional Development Upcoming Events - MRESA III : 08/07/2013 - 08/08/2013
MCCS Professional Development – PESA I: 04/03/2013 - 04/04/2013
Professional Development Materials - Indexed by Topic
NOTE: To find MCCS sequential planning resources, please visit Getting Started.
Overview Series...
| Module | Description | Delivery Time | Date Created |
| Overview 1 | Overview: | ||
| Getting Ready-Webinar | 25 minutes | September 2011 | |
| Getting Ready-PowerPoint | |||
| UPDATED Overview: | |||
| Getting Ready-Webinar | 27 minutes | April 2012 | |
| Getting Ready-PowerPoint | |||
| Overview 2 | Montana Common Core Standards and Assessment (MCCS): | ||
| PowerPoint | 3+ hours | April 2012 | |
| Facilitator's Guide | |||
| Overview 3 | Next Steps: | ||
| Alignment Process | August 2012 | ||
English Language Arts (ELA) Content Series...
| Module | Description | Delivery Time | Date Created |
| ELA 1 | ELA Shifts: | ||
| Workshop-PowerPoint | 3+ hours | Winter 2011 | |
| Facilitator Guide Worksheet Handout |
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| ELA 2 | ELA Text Complexity: | ||
| Webinar | 21 minutes | Spring 2012 | |
| PowerPoint and Handouts |
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| ELA 3 | ELA Writing: | ||
| Webinar | Spring 2012 | ||
| PowerPoint | |||
| ELA 4 | ELA Literacy Across the Content Areas: | ||
| Webinar | Spring 2012 | ||
| PowerPoint | |||
Mathematics Content Series...
| Module | Description | Delivery Time | Date Created |
| Math 1 | Mathematical Practices: | ||
| Highlights Webinar | 25 minutes | Spring 2012 | |
| PowerPoint | |||
| Workshop - PowerPoint | 3+ hours | Winter 2011 | |
| Facilitator's Guide Distance-Time Activity Reference for Distance-Time Reflections |
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| Math 2 | Mathematics Focus and Coherence: Critical Areas and Progressions: | ||
| Highlights-Webinar | 34 minutes | Spring 2012 | |
| Highlights-PowerPoint | |||
| Workshop-PowerPoint | 3+ hours | Winter 2011 | |
| Facilitator's Guide K-12 Recording Worksheets |
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| Math 3 | Math High School Courses: | ||
| Highlights-Webinar | Coming soon | ||
| Highlights-PowerPoint Workshop-Webinar Workshop-PowerPoint Facilitator's Guide |
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Assessment...
| Module | Description | Delivery Time | Date Created |
| Assessment 1 | OPI MCCS Assessment Overview | 1 hour | November 2011 |
| Assessment 2 | Measured Progress Transitions | 1 hour | November 2011 |
| Assessment 3 | SMARTER Keynote | 1 hour | January 2012 |
Regional Service Areas (RESAs)
WM - CSPD (Region V)
Western Montana: Comprehensive System of Personnel Development
Nancy Marks, WM-CSPD Coordinator
215 S. 6th Street West
Missoula, MT 59801
406.728.2400 Ext 1088
MRESA (Region III)
Montana Regional Educational Service Area
Marsha Sampson, Director
College of Education
1500 University Drive
Billings, Mt 59101
406.657.2085
MNCESR (Region II)
Montana North Central Educational Services Region
Gaye Genereux, Director
17555 Coal Mine Road
Big Sandy, MT 59520
406.378.3136
RESA4U (Region IV)
Regional Education Service Area 4 You
Bruce Grubbs, Executive Director
PO Box 6669
Bozeman, MT 59771-6669
406.522.6004
PESA (Region I)
Prairie Educational Service Area
Kim Stanton, Director
707 South Stacy Avenue
Miles City, MT 59301
406.853.1908
Contacts:
- Jean Howard, Mathematics Curriculum Specialist, 406.444.0706
- Cynthia Green. English Language Arts Curriculum Specialist, 406.444.0729
- Judy Snow, State Assessment Director, 406.444.3656
Montana Content Standards
and Assessments
English Language Arts & Literacy
NOTE: To find MCCS sequential planning resources, please visit Getting Started.
Montana Common Core Standards (MCCS) ...
MCCS for English Language Arts & literacy in History/social studies, science & technical subjects
Grade Specific
MCCS Standards by Strand - All Grades
Appendices...
The appendices are an invaluable resource. Please take time to explore the appendices in addition to the standards document. The appendices are a useful tool for the implementation of literacy across content areas. See Appendices A and B for support with text complexity.
- Appendix A: Research Supporting Key Elements of the Standards Glossary of Key Terms: Appendix A shares research supporting key elements of the standards including text complexity.
- Appendix B: Text Exemplars and Sample Performance Tasks:
Appendix B shares text exemplars and sample performance tasks.
- Appendix C: Samples of Student Writing: Appendix C shares samples of student writing.
These appendices are useful tools for understanding the rigor and expectations set forth by the Montana Common Core Standards.
Indian Education for All Connections with English Language Arts and Literacy
Companion Guides by Grade:
K | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8
This resource is intended to provide guidance for instruction that incorporates the Indian Education for All (IEFA) resources aligned with the Montana Common Core Standards: English Language Arts and Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science and Technical Subjects. Educators can be assured that by utilizing the units in their instruction, they are addressing the Standards. Indian Education connections provide the content that makes the standards come alive. Both the grade-specific Montana Common Core Standards (MCCS) and the OPI Essential Understandings Regarding Montana Indians (EU) connections with the OPI IEFA curriculum resources are identified throughout the Companion Guide, along with activities to meet standards.
IEFA units feature text dependent questions - those which specifically ask questions that can only be answered by referring explicitly back to the text being read – promoting close analytic reading. In support of the greater emphasis on proficient reading of complex informational text, each unit specifies the use of related informational texts (regardless of whether the unit focus is fiction or non-fiction), within the lessons and/or extension activities.
Please note that although the Montana Common Core English Language Arts and Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science and Technical Subjects Standards that have been identified as facilitating information about American Indians are highlighted here, IEFA curriculum resources are aligned also with and incorporate the necessary complements of the College and Career Readiness Anchor Standards, as well as the grade specific ones. While the Indian Education for All recommended resources and units listed in this Companion Guide provide strong connections to the identified grade specific standards (standards approved by the Board of Public Education, Nov. 2011, that specifically reference Montana's commitment to Indian Education for All), the resources listed in this document are not meant to exclude other useful resources or activities.
Teachers are … free to provide students with whatever tools and knowledge their professional judgment and experience identity as most helpful for meeting the goals set out in the Standards, Montana teachers can use American Indian topics, resources, and literature to meet standards, even where Indian Education for All is not specifically mentioned. (English Language Arts and Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science, and Technical Subjects by Grade-Level; MT OPI. November 2011, pp. 4).
Please see the OPI website to access the depth and breadth of key and support information available regarding the Montana Common Core Standards: English Language Arts and Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science and Technical Subjects.
Also see the OPI IEFA Curriculum Resources page for a complete listing of IEFA curriculum units.
Stages of Implementation: Learning and Teaching with MCCS
Montana Common Core Standards Stages of Implementation Continuum
The Montana Common Core Standards Stages of Implementation Continuum is a comprehensive resource for school districts to self-assess readiness, create action plans, and access targeted resources and processes for aligning curriculum, instruction and assessment.
Understand MCCS
STAGE 1, the Montana Common Core Standards for each grade and subject area have been thoroughly studied and are understood.
Detailed Webinar of Stage 1 - 11:00
Procedures & Resources
Procedures & Resources
The suggested procedures and listed resources are outlined to complete the steps for STAGE 1 as indicated in the Self-Assessment. In order to meet the needs of each district, the suggested procedures should be part of an established systems approach (e.g., one that includes professional learning communities, consistent staff meetings). Please contact OPI for information and/or assistance.
The Montana common Core Standards (MCCS) for each grade and subject area have been thoroughly studied and are understood by following the first three procedures of STAGE 1.
Understand mccs |
procedures & resources |
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| 1. | Staff has completed the Montana Common Core Standards (MCCS) self assessment and developed an action plan based on the results | Complete literacy self assessment with staff and develop an action plan based on results. |
| 2. | Staff is aware of the Montana Common Core Standards (MCCS). | Facilitate a staff meeting using the overview of the Montana Common Core Standards and distribute copies of the MCCS standards for English Language Arts and Literacy. |
| 3. | Staff is aware of the Montana Common Core Standards. | Watch and discuss appropriate Teaching Channel Videos with staff.
|
Understand mccs |
Procedures & Resources |
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| 4. | Staff has a deep understanding first 10 pages of the MCCS which include 1) Introduction, 2) Key Design Considerations, 3) Students Who are College and Career Ready in Reading, Writing, Speaking, Listening, and Language, 4) How to Read this Document, and 5) Key Features of the Standards. | Provide copies of The First Ten Pages for the MCCS for ELA and Literacy. Provide time for staff to read and discuss. The First Ten Pages for the MCCS for ELA and Literacy Discussion Guide |
| 5. | Staff is aware of the six major shifts within the MCCS. 12ActionPlan | Watch and discuss videos on the Six Shifts of ELA and Literacy with staff. Staircase of Complexity from EngageNY- (15 minute video) Text-based Answers from EngageNY (11 minute video) Writing from Sources from EngageNY(12 minute video) Academic Vocabulary from EngageNY (6 minute video)
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| 6. | Staff has a deep understanding of grade level standards and the alignment of those standards to the Career and Readiness Anchor Standards | Have staff complete the MCCS Digging Deeper Activity for ELA and Literacy in History, Social Studies, Science, and Technical Subjects. Directions for MCCS ELA Digging Deeper Activity Color Coded College and Career Readiness Anchor Standards MCCS ELA and Literacy Standards-printable by grade level on legal size paper |
| 7. | Staff has a deep understanding of the appendices within the MCCS. | Provide the appendices for staff members. Provide time for staff to read appendices and discuss. |
Align Curriculum, Instruction & Student Progress Measures
STAGE 2 & 3, district curriculum has been revised or created that aligns with the MCCS at each grade level and provides a common sequencing to facilitate teacher collaboration at the school level. more...
Educators have identified instructional materials that are coherent, consistent, and comprehensive and support effective learning of the ELA, literacy and Mathematics standards.
Educators establish measurable conceptual learning progressions and how students' understandings of ideas develop, evolve, and progress to establish measurable goals.
Student assessments have been identified to measure the established goals.
A foundation of understanding for formative assessment is established. ...hide
Procedures & Resources
- Staff will develop an alignment guide by gathering materials, viewing all videos of the seven steps of the Elementary or Secondary Alignment Module, and ultimately creating a guide that aligns ELA curriculum to the MCCS
Overview Videos
Seven Step Process VideosSTEP 1: Gathering Resources
STEP 2: Templates STEP 2: Templates
STEP 3: Assessment Decisions STEP 3: Assessment Decisions
STEP 4: Aligning CurriculumSTEP 4: Aligning Curriculum- Beginning Step 4
- Guaranteed and Viable Curriculum
- Prioritizing Content and Selection
- Skills Trace and Unpacking Documents
- Unpacking Documents
- Publishers' Alignment Guide
- Gap Analysis
- Basal Alignment Project
- Option 1, Identifying Strengths and Weaknesses
- Option 2, Flexibility of Column Two
- Option 2, Creating Comprehensive and Time Adjustment
- Option 3, Lesson Planner for Alignment Guide
- Analyzing Program Assessments
- Recording of Column Two
- Formatting Documents
- Naming Documents
Alignment Module Guide
Alignment Guide TemplatesAlignment Module Process
Alignment Module PowerPoint
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Trophies ©
Trophies © by Grade: K | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6
Trophies © by Grade (2010): K | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6Houghton Miflin Harcourt Journeys
Journeys by Grade: K | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6
Journeys by Grade: K | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6McDougal Littell Literature
By Grade: 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12Read Well Alignment to English Language Arts (CCSS)
- Staff will analyze the MCCS Unpacking Documents that contain the progression of sub-skills within the MCCS and review the instructional examples provided as part of step 4 within the alignment module.
Unpacking MCCS ELA Documents: A Progression of Sub-skills. (Coming Soon!)
Standards K-5 (Coming Soon!)- Reading: Foundational | Literature | Informational
- Writing
- Speaking and Listening
- Language
Unpacking MCCS ELA Documents: A Progression of Sub-skills (Coming Soon!)
Standards 6-12 (Coming Soon!)- Reading: Literature | Informational
- Writing
- Speaking and Listening
- Language
- Staff will use the Gap Analysis as part of step 5 within the alignment module to determine what additional evidence-based resources are needed to effectively teach the MCCS for ELA and Literacy. If the alignment module is completed in its entirety, this step does not need to be completed again.
- Staff has reviewed or completed the MCCS ELA and Literacy Self-Assessment and the checklist for the Alignment Module for Stages 2 & 3 and developed an action based on the results.
Revisit or complete MCCS ELA Self-Assessment and the Alignment Module Checklist with staff and develop an action plan based on results.
- Staff will review the resources on creating text-dependent questions
The Common Core State Standards for reading strongly focus on students gathering evidence, knowledge, and insight from what they read. Indeed, eighty to ninety percent of the Reading Standards in each grade require text-dependent analysis; accordingly, aligned curriculum materials should have a similar percentage of text-dependent questions.
As the name suggests, a text-dependent question specifically asks a question that can only be answered by referring explicitly back to the text being read.Webinar | Module
Guide to Creating Questions for Close Analytic Reading
Checklist for Evaluating Question Quality - Elementary staff will review the Basal Project Resources for text-dependent question examples. How to Access the Basal Alignment Project
- Staff has an awareness of the Publishers' Criteria : K-2 | 3-12
Staff has analyzed curriculum maps and examples of deconstructing the standards from other states.
iTunes Courses
Implement in Classrooms
STAGE 4, educators design, adapt and use evidence-based best practices and guides to support effective delivery of the curriculum and assessment progress measures to support learning for all students through focused, coherent, and rigorous instruction.
- Self-Assessment
- Procedures & Resources
- Action Plan Template and Sample
Implement in Schools
STAGE 5, throughout the school year teachers engage in horizontal (e.g., grade level) and vertical (e.g., cross-grade level) conversations to be sure that every student has multiple learning opportunities and experiences to master standards required for student success at the next grade level.
- Self-Assessment
- Procedures & Resources
- Action Plan Template and Sample
Evaluate Assessment Data to Make School-wide Systematic Changes
STAGE 6, educators evaluate data collected from interim and summative assessments. Processes are established to make systematic changes based on data results.
- Self-Assessment
- Procedures & Resources
- Action Plan Template and Sample
Montana Content Standards
and Assessments
Mathematics
NOTE: To find MCCS sequential planning resources, please visit Getting Started.
Montana Common Core Standards Professional Learning Guide, May 14, 2013
Montana Common Core Standards for Mathematical Practice & Content...
Grade-Band K-2, 3-5, 6-8, 9-12
Grade Specific:
Grade Level Standards by Domain and Cluster
Montana Common Core Standards: toward greater focus and coherence. William Schmidt and Richard Houang (2002) have said that content standards and curricula are coherent if they are: articulated over time as a sequence of topics and performances that are logical and reflect, where appropriate, the sequential or hierarchical nature of the disciplinary content from which the subject matter derives. That is, what and how students are taught should reflect not only the topics that fall within a certain academic discipline, but also the key ideas that determine how knowledge is organized and generated within that discipline. This implies that “to be coherent,” a set of content standards must evolve from particulars (e.g., the meaning and operations of whole numbers, including simple math facts and routine computational procedures associated with whole numbers and fractions) to deeper structures inherent in the discipline. These deeper structures then serve as a means for connecting the particulars (such as an understanding of the rational number system and its properties).
These Standards endeavor to follow such a design, not only by stressing conceptual understanding of key ideas, but also by continually returning to organizing principles such as place value or the laws of arithmetic to structure those ideas.
In addition, the “sequence of topics and performances” that is outlined in a body of mathematics standards must also respect what is known about how students learn. As Confrey (2007) points out, developing “sequenced obstacles and challenges for students…absent the insights about meaning that derive from careful study of learning, would be unfortunate and unwise.” In recognition of this, the development of these Standards began with research-based learning progressions detailing what is known today about how students' mathematical knowledge, skill, and understanding develop over time. (MCCS Grade Level K-12 page 2-3)
Mathematical Practices...
Montana Common Core Standards for Mathematical Practice
Mathematical Practices Professional Development
Montana Common Core Standards for Mathematical Practice At-A-Glance
MCCS Math Practice Grouping Chart
Math Practices Grade Band Descriptions
Grade 6 Math Practices Posters
The Standards for Mathematical Practice describe varieties of expertise that mathematics educators at all levels should seek to develop in their students. These practices rest on important “processes and proficiencies” with long-standing importance in mathematics education. The first of these are the NCTM process standards of problem solving, reasoning and proof, communication, representation, and connections. The second are the strands of mathematical proficiency specified in the National Research Council's report Adding It Up: adaptive reasoning, strategic competence, conceptual understanding (comprehension of mathematical concepts, operations and relations), procedural fluency (skill in carrying out procedures flexibly, accurately, efficiently and appropriately), and productive disposition (habitual inclination to see mathematics as sensible, useful, and worthwhile, coupled with a belief in diligence and one's own efficacy). (MCCS Grade Level K-12 page 5)
H.S. Pathways...
Model High School Course Pathways based on the Common State Standards
Appendix A: Designing High School Mathematics Courses Based on the Common Core State Standards
Arranging the High School Standards
- This document does not include the Montana Common Core Standards with Indian Education for All standards.
- The pathways and courses are models, not mandates. They illustrate possible approaches to organizing the content of the CCSS into coherent and rigorous courses that lead to college and career readiness
- All college and career ready standards (those without a +) are found in each pathway. A few (+) standards are included to increase coherence but are not necessarily expected to be addressed on high stakes assessments.
- The course descriptions delineate the mathematics standards to be covered in a course; they are not prescriptions for curriculum or pedagogy. Additional work will be needed to create coherent instructional programs that help students achieve these standards.
- Units within each course are intended to suggest a possible grouping of the standards into coherent blocks; in this way, units may also be considered “critical areas” or “big ideas”, and these terms are used interchangeably throughout the document. The ordering of the clusters within a unit follows the order of the standards document in most cases, not the order in which they might be taught. Attention to ordering content within a unit will be needed as instructional programs are developed.
- While courses are given names for organizational purposes, districts are encouraged to carefully consider the content in each course and use names that they feel are most appropriate. Similarly, unit titles may be adjusted by states and districts.
Resources...
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The Montana Common Core Standards for Mathematical Practice and Content are not intended to be new names for old ways of doing business. They are a call to take the next step. It is time for everyone to collaborate and build collective capacity. These resources support collaboration for the transition and implementation of these standards.
- Illustrative Mathematics
Description of standards and tasks - GISMO: Generating Increased Science and Math Opportunities
Learning trajectory with descriptions and more for each standard - MCCS: Math Learning Progressions by Domain
- Tools for the Common Core Standards
Mathematics standards progressions and blog for asking Bill McCallum clarification and description of specific standards
- Inside Mathematics
Classroom examples, tools for mathematics instruction, video tours - Lessons, Tasks, Assessments from MAP
- The Mathematics Common Core Toolbox
Middle and High school tasks - NCSM: Network Communicate Support Motivate
Illustrating the Standards for Mathematical Practice with videos and tasks
- CCSS Math
Common Core Standards Math Resources - Indian Education for All
OPI Indian Education for All Lessons - MCCS: Montana Common Core Standards Wiki
Several links to various resources - National Council of Teachers of Mathematics
A Variety of core math tools
Stages of Implementation: Learning and Teaching with MCCS...
How to Use the Stages of Implementation for Mathematics Webinar - 16:00
Montana Common Core Standards Stages of Implementation Continuum
The Montana Common Core Standards Stages of Implementation Continuum is a comprehensive resource for school districts to self-assess readiness, create action plans, and access targeted resources and processes for aligning curriculum, instruction and assessment.
Understand MCCS
STAGE 1, the Montana Common Core Standards for each grade and subject area have been thoroughly studied and are understood.
Procedures & Resources
Ceating an Action Plan for Mathematics
Procedures & Resources
The suggested procedures and listed resources are outlined to complete the steps for STAGE 1 as indicated in the Self-Assessment. In order to meet the needs of each district, the suggested procedures should be part of an established systems approach (e.g., one that includes professional learning communities, consistent staff meetings). Please contact OPI for information and/or assistance.
Teachers and leaders understand the language and structure of the MCCS.
- A leader explains the learning progression at a cluster and/or domain level and knows what MCCS expectations look like in a classroom.
- A teacher explains specific learning expectations and best practices at the grade level she/he teaches and explains at a cluster level the learning expectations prior to and subsequent to the grade level he/she teaches.
Understand mccs |
procedures & resources |
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| 1. | Complete the Montana Common Core Standards (MCCS) self assessment and developed an action plan based on the results | Complete mathematics self assessment with staff and develop an action plan based on results. |
| 2. | View and discuss the MCCS Getting Ready Webinar. Read the Mathematics MCCS standards to understand language and structure of domain, cluster, standards, as well as, the footnotes, glossary, and tables. | View and discuss In a staff meeting, professional learning community, or group of educators the 27 minute OPI Webinar Updated Getting Ready-Webinar, April 2012 and Getting Ready-PowerPoint. Guiding questions to facilitate the discussion are included in the Math Facilitate a Staff Meeting document. Distribute copies of the Mathematics MCCS document that best meets the purpose of your group, K-12 and Grade Specific Mathematics MCCS documents. Read and study the MCCS using the Treasure Hunt View and discuss short videos from Hunt Institute to clarify language and structure of the standards. Hunt Institute Channel on You Tube or Hunt Institute on Vimeo View and discuss Common Core in Mathematics: Overview video from Engage NY Facilitate the use of materials from Education Northwest : A Closer look at the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics. Orientation Module, Understanding Cluster Organization, and Exploring DomainsFacilitate the viewing and discussion of Standards Overview PowerPoint presentation from Student Achievement partners, Student Achievement Partners: achievethecore.org |
| 3. | Understand the application of Mathematical Practices in connection with content within a classroom setting. | View in a staff meeting, professional learning community, or group of educators the 25 minute OPI Webinar Mathematical Practices: Highlights Webinar, Spring 2012. This site contains the Webinar, PowerPoint, and resources and related links. Facilitate the three parts on slide 15, Talk About It, Take a Look At The Resources, and Try Something Now. |
| 4. | Study the focus, Critical Areas; coherence, progressions; and rigor. | View in a staff meeting, professional learning community, or group of educators the 34 minute OPI Webinar Mathematics Focus and Coherence: Critical Areas and Progressions Highlights Webinar, Spring 2012. This site contains the Webinar, PowerPoint, and resources and related links Facilitate the three parts on slide 20, Talk About It, Take a Look At The Resources, and Try Something Now. |
Understand mccs |
procedures & resources |
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| 5. | Participate in an in-depth Mathematical Practices workshop that engages the participants in rich problems and strategies to engage students in Mathematical Practices. | In-depth study of the Mathematical Practices call for a workshop facilitated by a qualified educator(s). A three hour OPI workshop Mathematical Practices Workshop, winter 2011:
This workshop can be organized several ways: hour sessions, half-day, or all day. They include: A Closer Look at the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics and Exploring the Standards for Mathematical Practice K-High School. Mathematical Practices Module Course work is available (modules will be created from the MCTM Academies in September) |
| 6. | Study and use the Critical Areas K-12 to understand the focus for each grade level and the K-12 progression. | In-depth study of the shifts in focus and coherence call for a workshop facilitated by a qualified educator(s). A three plus hour OPI workshop Mathematics Focus and Coherence: Critical Areas and Progressions Workshop, winter 2011:
They include: A Closer Look at the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, Exploring Critical Areas in Grades K-8, Exploring Critical Areas in High School, Exploring the Domains in Grades K-8, Matching Clusters of Standards to Critical Areas, Exploring Standards progressions across high School Courses. |
The Mathematics Common Core Toolbox, Resources for Implementation page, sampler shows the structural aspects of the standards.
Suggest using the Progression Documents for the Common Core Math Standards in a Book Study group.
- Draft 3–5 progression on Number and Operations—Fractions
- Data part of the K–5 progression on Measurement and Data
- Draft K–5 Progression on Number and Operations in Base Ten
- Draft K–5 Progression on Counting and Cardinality and Operations and Algebraic Thinking
- Draft 6–8 Progression on Expressions and Equations
- Draft 6–7 Progression on Ratios and Proportional Relationships
- Draft 6–8 Progression on Statistics and Probability
- Draft High School Progression on Algebra
- Draft High School Progression on Functions
- Draft High School Progression on Statistics and Probability
- K-5 Progression on Geometric Measurement
Student Achievement Partners: Collection of Articles and Websites
Professional Development Modules
Includes facilitator’s guide, presentation slides, handouts and activities.
Math Shifts Module
is designed to provide participants with a deep understanding of the key shifts required by the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics.
Instructional Leadership Module
is designed to guide and support principals, content supervisors, central office leaders, and coaches in the work of planning and carrying out the implementation of the Common Core State Standards.
Align Curriculum & Instruction
STAGE 2, district curriculum has been revised or created that aligns with the MCCS at each grade level and provides a common sequencing to facilitate teacher collaboration at the school level.
Educators have identified instructional materials that are coherent, consistent, and comprehensive and support effective learning of the ELA, literacy and Mathematics standards.
Procedures & Resources
Ceating an Action Plan for Mathematics
Procedures & Resources
The suggested procedures and listed resources are outlined to complete the steps for Stage 2 as indicated in the Self-Assessment. In order to meet the needs of each district, the suggested procedures should be part of an established systems approach (e.g., one that includes professional learning communities, consistent staff meetings). Please contact OPI for information and/or assistance. Curriculum, instructional materials and resources support the learning progressions using big ideas and/or a unit approach in which students and instructors are engaged in attaining understanding and achievement of expectations aligned to the MCCS.
Curriculum, instructional materials and resources support the learning progressions using big ideas and/or a unit approach in which students and instructors are engaged in attaining understanding and achievement expectations aligned to the MCCS.
Teachers and leaders understand curriculum and instruction of the MCCS.
- A leader (e.g., principal, department chair, math coach) articulates the comprehensive, aligned curriculum and how the materials and resources support the intended curriculum across the school/district; and supports collaboration for teachers to reflect on and adjust curriculum and use of materials and resources.
- A teacher articulates the comprehensive, aligned curriculum and how the materials and resources are used within the school; collaborate across grade levels to reflect on and adjust curriculum and use of materials to make certain the intended curriculum is understood and implemented effectively.
Understand mccs |
procedures & resources |
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| 1. | Understand components of a coherent curriculum | |
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| 2. | Revise or create a district MCCS curriculum | |
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| 3. | Understand what the standards look like in a classroom | |
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| 4. | Identify and/or develop documents that are coherent, consistent and comprehensive to support the district MCCS curriculum | |
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Understand mccs |
procedures & resources |
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| 5. | Plan how to use existing resources to support the intended curriculum. |
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| 6. | Determine the needed resources to support the intended curriculum and follow the process for selection of standards-based materials. | |
| 7. | Align curriculum, materials and instruction with special education, Response to Intervention, Graduation Matter Montana, and other district initiatives to develop structures for struggling students. |
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A Tool for Observing
SERPA, The 5X8 Card is an observation tool that focuses observers’ attention on what students are saying and doing so that their work (their thinking) can be at the center of educators’ discussions.
Delaware’s Learning progression organizers
Indiana Curriculum maps
for each grade level, including vocabulary, assessment guidance, curriculum mapping templates
North Carolina “Unpacking Standards” Grade Level documents
Ohio’s Alignment Toolkit
and Ohio K-12 Model Curriculum
Utah Elementary Curriculum Guides
and Secondary Curriculum Guides
Align Student Progress Measures
STAGE 3, educators establish measurable conceptual learning progressions and how students' understandings of ideas develop, evolve, and progress to establish measurable goals.
Student assessments have been identified to measure the established goals.
A foundation of understanding for formative assessment is established.
Procedures and Resources
The suggested procedures and listed resources are outlined to complete the steps for Stage 3 as indicated in the Self-Assessment. In order to meet the needs of each district, the suggested procedures should be part of an established systems approach (e.g., one that includes professional learning communities, consistent staff meetings).
Purpose
Aligning student progress measures begin with understanding a balanced assessment system, the mathematical practices and content standards and the learning progression for each grade level and grade band. Stage 3 focuses on using formative assessment for multiple measures with clearly established goals to improve instruction.
Teachers and leaders implement the MCCS into every classroom.
- A leader (e.g., principal, department chair, math coach)understands the critical areas and learning progressions to support a balanced assessment system for the school, recognizes formative assessment concepts and skill, and supports teachers creation and use of common formative assessments
- A teacher understands the critical areas and learning progressions to establish matching goals for the school’s balanced assessment system, recognizes formative assessment concepts and skills, creates and uses common formative assessments and implements assessment strategies.
Essential Steps
Understand mccs |
procedures & resources |
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| 1. | Teachers understand and continually assess students' progress toward the standards using multiple assessment practices | |
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Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium Common Core State Standards for Mathematics Part 2
Scroll down to video Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium Building a System to Support Improved Teaching and Learning Education Northwest Teachers Planning for Effective District Implementation Scroll down to click on the + Resources under Assessment |
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| 2. | Determine clear long and short term learning goals for all students in the grade level critical areas based on the learning progressions | |
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Montana Planning Process: K-8 Critical Areas Lead to Coherent Curriculum Learning to Teach the Common Core: Mathematical Practices, Deborah Loewenberg Ball Webinar and PowerPoint Learning Progression Documents (located on Stage 1 Resources Tab) Montana Grade Level Curriculum Organizers Mathematics Assessment Project |
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| 3. | Leadership teams will... | |
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Common Formative Assessment
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| 4. | Teachers will implement assessment strategies | |
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Checking for Understanding
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Digging Deeper
Understand mccs |
procedures & resources |
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| 5. | Educators will understand the Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium assessments aligned to Common Core Standards that are designed to help prepare all students to graduate high school college- and career-ready | |
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OPI Assessment Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium |
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Additional Resources
Implement in Classrooms
STAGE 4, educators design, adapt and use evidence-based best practices and guides to support effective delivery of the curriculum and assessment progress measures to support learning for all students through focused, coherent, and rigorous instruction.
Procedures and Resources
The suggested procedures and resources are outlined to complete the steps for Stage 4 using the Success at the Core (SaC), a free set of online materials. Although there are many quality resources available to support Stage 4, the steps below focus on the appropriate resource within SaC to best meet the needs of districts and schools. Success at the Core collaborates with Montana Office of Public Instruction (OPI), School Administrators of Montana (SAM), MEA/MFT, and the University of Montana to improve student achievement through professional learning for teachers and leadership teams.
Success at the Core Content Summary
Purpose
Implementing in the classroom began prior and will continue after this stage of the continuum. However, the focus of this stage is to begin and maintain instructional expertise and contribute to the successful implementation of new programs.
Teachers and leaders implement the MCCS into every classroom.
- A leader (e.g., principal, department chair, math coach) is prepared to advocate for quality instruction, identifies and uses instructional expertise to improve teaching and learning.
- A teacher uses content, instruction, assessment and support structures strategies to strengthen classroom learning, spark student interest and improve student outcomes.
Essential Steps
Understand mccs |
procedures & resources |
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| 1. | Leadership teams will... | |
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Module 1: Leadership Teams and Quality Instruction
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| 2. | Leadership teams will... | |
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Module 5: Instructional Expertise
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| 3. | Learning experience will... | |
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Module 6: Implementing New Programs
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Digging Deeper
Understand mccs |
procedures & resources |
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| 4. | Educators understand and implement strategies to strengthen classroom instruction, spark student interest and improve student outcomes. | |
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Teacher Development Strategies
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Additional Resources
Student Achievement Partners
Voices of educators doing the work of common core
Inside Mathematics
Classroom video visits
Implement in Schools
STAGE 5, throughout the school year teachers engage in horizontal (e.g., grade level) and vertical (e.g., cross-grade level) conversations to be sure that every student has multiple learning opportunities and experiences to master standards required for student success at the next grade level.
Procedures & Resources
The suggested procedures and resources are outlined to complete the steps for Stage 5 using the Success at the Core (SaC), a free set of online materials. Although there are many quality resources available to support Stage 5, the steps below focus on an appropriate resource within SaC to best meet the needs of districts and schools. Success at the Core collaborates with Montana Office of Public Instruction (OPI), School Administrators of Montana (SAM), MEA/MFT, and the University of Montana to improve student achievement through professional learning for teachers and leadership teams. The other resource used is Learning Forward’s Transforming Professional Learning to Prepare College- and Career-Ready Students: Implementing the Common Core.
Success at the Core Content Summary
Purpose
Implementing in schools and districts began prior and will continue after this stage of the continuum. However, the focus of this stage is to begin and maintain professional learning that improves instruction.
Teachers and leaders implement the MCCS into every classroom.
- A leader (e.g., principal, department chair, math coach) will foster professional learning and professional learning groups, as well as, support teachers in meeting the goals of their professional learning plan that improves instruction.
- A teacher will engage in quality professional learning, become an active participant in professional learning groups and strive to reach goals outlined in their professional learning plan that improves instruction.
Essential Steps
Understand mccs |
procedures & resources |
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| 1. | Leadership teams will... | |
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Professional Development
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| 2. | Professional Learning will... | |
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Learning Forward’s Transforming Professional Learning to Prepare College- and Career-Ready Students: Implementing the Common Core
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Digging Deeper
Check back for updates.
Additional Resources
Check back for updates.
Evaluate Assessment Data to Make School-wide Systematic Changes
STAGE 6, educators evaluate data collected from interim and summative assessments. Processes are established to make systematic changes based on data results.
Procedures & Resources
The suggested procedures and resources are outlined to complete the steps for Stage 6 using the Success at the Core (SaC), a free set of online materials. Although there are many quality resources available to support Stage 6, the steps below focus on the appropriate resource within SaC to best meet the needs of districts and schools. Success at the Core collaborates with Montana Office of Public Instruction (OPI), School Administrators of Montana (SAM), MEA/MFT, and the University of Montana to improve student achievement through professional learning for teachers and leadership teams.
Success at the Core Content Summary
Purpose
Collecting, analyzing and decisions based on data began prior and will continue after this stage of the continuum. However, the focus of this stage is how to use multiple data sources to improve instruction.
Teachers and leaders implement the MCCS into every classroom.
- A leader (e.g., principal, department chair, math coach) articulates how to support teachers’ use of data and guides the school in using data to improve instruction.
- A teacher collects and uses multiple data sources, analyzes data to determine causes and find solutions and contributes to the data based decisions for the school.
Essential Steps
Understand mccs |
procedures & resources |
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| 1. | Leadership teams will... | |
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Module 2: Using Data Effectively
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| 2. | Teachers will implement assessment strategies | |
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Checking for Understanding
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Digging Deeper
Understand mccs |
procedures & resources |
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| 3. | Educators will understand the Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium assessment aligned to Common Core Standards that are designed to help prepare all student to graduate high school college- and career-ready | |
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OPI Assessment
Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium |
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Additional Resources
Students Achievement Partners
Coming Soon: CCSS Rubric for Interim/Benchmark Assessment Webinar
Montana Content Standards
and Assessments
Indian Education for All Connections with
the Montana Common Core Standards
Connecting Indian Education for All and the Montana Common Core Standards
Introduction
This resource is intended to provide guidance for instruction that incorporates the Indian Education for All (IEFA) resources aligned with the Montana Common Core Standards: English Language Arts and Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science and Technical Subjects. Educators can be assured that by utilizing the units in their instruction, they are addressing the Standards. Indian Education connections provide the content that makes the standards come alive. Both the grade-specific Montana Common Core Standards (MCCS) and the OPI Essential Understandings Regarding Montana Indians (EU) connections with the OPI IEFA curriculum resources are identified throughout the Companion Guide, along with activities to meet standards.
IEFA units feature text dependent questions - those which specifically ask questions that can only be answered by referring explicitly back to the text being read – promoting close analytic reading. In support of the greater emphasis on proficient reading of complex informational text, each unit specifies the use of related informational texts (regardless of whether the unit focus is fiction or non-fiction), within the lessons and/or extension activities.
Please note that although the Montana Common Core English Language Arts and Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science and Technical Subjects Standards that have been identified as facilitating information about American Indians are highlighted here, IEFA curriculum resources are aligned also with and incorporate the necessary complements of the College and Career Readiness Anchor Standards, as well as the grade specific ones. While the Indian Education for All recommended resources and units listed in this Companion Guide provide strong connections to the identified grade specific standards (standards approved by the Board of Public Education, Nov. 2011, that specifically reference Montana's commitment to Indian Education for All), the resources listed in this document are not meant to exclude other useful resources or activities.
Teachers are … free to provide students with whatever tools and knowledge their professional judgment and experience identity as most helpful for meeting the goals set out in the Standards, Montana teachers can use American Indian topics, resources, and literature to meet standards, even where Indian Education for All is not specifically mentioned. (English Language Arts and Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science, and Technical Subjects by Grade-Level; MT OPI. November 2011, pp. 4).
Please see the OPI website to access the depth and breadth of key and support information available regarding the Montana Common Core Standards: English Language Arts and Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science and Technical Subjects.
Also see the OPI IEFA Curriculum Resources page for a complete listing of IEFA curriculum units.
Montana Content Standards
and Assessments
The Montana Common Core Standards define what students should understand and be able to do in their studies. These standards establish high expectations for student learning and achievement that will enable all students to be competitive on a district, state, national and global scale.
Assessment
NOTE: To find MCCS sequential planning resources, please visit Getting Started.
SMARTER Balanced...
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SMARTER Balanced Key Dates
The Smarter Large Scale volunteer pilot schedule for Spring 2013 has been replaced by a practice test that will be available May 29, 2013 and will remain open through the summer and across the next school year. Click the link below for more information.
A sample of Montana schools has been contacted by SMARTER Balanced Assessment Consortium to participate in a small‐scale pilot of test items. All schools will have the opportunity to apply for the full‐scale pilot tentatively scheduled for January – May 2013. In addition, all system test coordinators will receive updated information as it is available.
The Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium (Smarter Balanced) released a set of sample assessment items and performance tasks online. Developed in collaboration with educators and content experts, the sample items and tasks are meant to help teachers, administrators, and policymakers better understand the Common Core State Standards and prepare for the implementation of the Smarter Balanced assessments.
The samples include nearly 50 assessment items and performance tasks, including examples of innovative, technology-enhanced items that take advantage of computer-based administration to assess a deeper understanding of content and skills than would otherwise be possible with traditional item types. In addition, sample performance tasks showcase the extended classroom-based activities students will experience as part of the Smarter Balanced assessment system.
http://www.smarterbalanced.org/sample-items-and-performance-tasks/
Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium Information for Montana State Network of Educators
Montana State Network of Educators for the Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium Formative Assessment Resources
2013 Summer/Fall
Development of Formative Assessment Practices and Resources
2014 Spring
Field Test: Details TBA
Formative Assessment Practices and Resources
- Teams of teachers evaluate and provide feedback
- Professional development cadres meet
- Summer/Fall 2013
What is SMARTER Balanced?
SMARTER Balanced Assessment Consortium
A Summary of Core Components
To help achieve the goal that all students leave high school ready for college and careers, the Office of Public Instruction joined the SMARTER Balanced Assessment Consortium (SBAC), a 31-state organization charged with developing an assessment system for the Montana Common Core Standards in English Language Arts, Literacy and Mathematics.
The SBAC system will:
- Align with the Montana Common Core Standards;
- Focus on supporting teachers' instructional practice and implementation of new standards;
- Provide a comprehensive reporting system on classroom practices and student progress for teachers, administrators, students and parents;
- Ensure every student is able to show what they know and can do to meet new standards; and
- Offer classroom formative assessment processes and tools, as well as computer adaptive interim and summative assessments.
Formative Assessment Processes take place in the classroom to determine a student's learning needs, check for understanding and/or to provide evidence of progress toward learning goals.
Interim Assessments take place after a particular segment of learning such as a chapter or unit of study.
Summative Assessments are required, occur near the end of the school year, and the results are collected by the Office of Public Instruction to provide a comprehensive set of data on student achievement at the school, district and state levels.
Getting Ready: Transition to the Montana Common Core Assessments
SMARTER Featured Speaker January 2013 – Joe Willhof
SMARTER Balanced Assessments are coming in only two years: Are you ready?
Computer Adaptive Testing (CAT)
Computer Adaptive Assessments have the ability to adjust to student responses, provide for student needs for accommodations such as large print, and provide accurate information for teachers, parents and students.
Smarter Balance Computer Adaptive Testing (CAT)
Technology Requirements
MontCAS CRT...
2011-12 through 2013-14 the MontCAS will:
- Use the current standards and reporting system
- Progressively align content with the Montana Common Core Standards
- Implement test questions to align with the Montana Common Core Standards
- Provide released field test items aligned to Montana Common Core Standards
Alternate Assessment...
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The National Center and State Collaborative (NCSC) is a project led by five centers and 28 states (18 core states and 10 Tier II states) to build an alternate assessment based on alternate achievement standards (AA-AAS), developed from the Common Core Standards. The alternate assessment is intended for students with the most significant cognitive disabilities. The goal of the NCSC project is to ensure that students with the most significant cognitive disabilities achieve increasingly higher academic outcomes and leave high school ready for post-secondary options.
Montana's Participation
As a Tier II state, Montana has committed to provide professional development to assist teachers in implementing the new assessment system, understanding the alternate achievement standards (AAS), and utilizing the NCSC instructional resources. Montana's special educators from across the state are participating in assessment development activities including math and English language arts item reviews.
Fact Sheets
Contacts:
- Jean Howard, Mathematics Curriculum Specialist, 406.444.0706
- Cynthia Green. English Language Arts Curriculum Specialist, 406.444.0729
- Judy Snow, State Assessment Director, 406.444.3656
Montana Content Standards
and Assessments
Comments
NOTE: To find MCCS sequential planning resources, please visit Getting Started.
